#CHICAGO STYLE BIBLIOGRAPHY FULL#
Each full citation should include the specific publication information required by Chicago rules.Leave one blank line between each citation. Citations should be single-spaced with a hanging indent.Leave two blank lines between your bibliography title and the first citation.The list should begin on a new page and contain a full citation for each in-text citation referenced within your paper. Include a reference list at the end of your paper.The in-text citation appears in parentheses and includes (Author's Last Name(s) Year of Publication, Page Numbers)īibliography (Required for both systems above!) Use an in-text citation to acknowledge that you are quoting or paraphrasing another author's words or ideas in the text of your research paper. The remaining footnotes (shortened notes) for the same source contain only the author, title, and page number(s). The first footnote for a source contains the author, title, publication information, and page number(s).
#CHICAGO STYLE BIBLIOGRAPHY HOW TO#
( See the Microsoft Word Template section below for directions on how to do this in your paper.) Place a super-text number at the end of a quote or paraphrased section.* Citation numbers should appear in sequential order.Ĭreate a footnote at the bottom of the page. Check the formatting and make any necessary corrections.Use a footnote or endnote to acknowledge that you are quoting or paraphrasing another author's words or ideas in the text of your research paper.
You can then copy and paste the citation text into your footnote or endnote. Library databases may allow you export a citation or to save a citation in a particular format. You could generally cite an online database journal article similar to a print journal article, but also add the database information, and an accession number or doi. The 16th edition does not require the date accessed for articles from library databases. Author's Name, "Title of Article," Title of Journal Volume Number, Issue Number (Date of Publication), Page Numbers, Name of Database, Database Vendor ( or persistent/stable URL, accession number or doi). Sample Chicago style format for the first footnote or endnote for an article from one of our databases:ġ. To cite articles found in our library databases, check the article citation or article information page to find publication information. Author's Name, Title of Book (Place of Publication: Publisher, Publication Date), Page Numbers. Sample Chicago style format for the first footnote or endnote for a print book:ġ. To cite books, check the front pages of the book or the record in the library catalog to find the publication information you need to format the citation. If you use the same source two or more times in a row, use the abbreviation Ibid., followed by the page number.For subsequent notes, use use the author's name, title, and the page number.For the first footnote or endnote for a source, give the full citation information.Start each note with its corresponding number, a period, and one space.Indent the first line of each note by five spaces.Don't use "I" or "you" or related words in your writing. Write in the 3rd person, not 1st or 2nd.
Chicago: Humanities style citations use footnotes or endnotes, not parenthetical references.
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